// This is Free Software under GNU Affero General Public License v >= 3.0
// without warranty, see README.md and license for details.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
// License-Filename: LICENSES/AGPL-3.0.txt
//
// Copyright (C) 2018, 2019 by via donau
//   – Österreichische Wasserstraßen-Gesellschaft mbH
// Software engineering by Intevation GmbH
//
// Author(s):
//  * Sascha L. Teichmann <sascha.teichmann@intevation.de>
//  * Bernhard E. Reiter <bernhard.reiter@intevation.de>

package common

import (
	"math"
	"time"
)

const (
	// time.RFC3339 equals "simplified ISO format as defined by ECMA-262"
	//   https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-date-time-string-format
	// and "SHOULD be used in new protocols on the Internet." (RFC section 5.6)

	// TimeFormat is the preferred time format represention in gemma.
	TimeFormat = time.RFC3339
	// TimeFormatMicro is the same as TimeFormat but also
	// contains 3 digits for micro seconds.
	// This is useful for e.g. times in imports and the
	// respective logs.
	TimeFormatMicro = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.999Z07:00"
	// TimeFormatMicroLocal is the same as TimeFormatMicro but
	// w/o the timezone. Only used for tolerant parsing.
	TimeFormatMicroLocal = "2006-01-02T15:04:05.000"
	// DateFormat represents the preferred date format in Gemma.
	DateFormat = "2006-01-02"
)

// TimeParser is a list of time formats.
type TimeParser []string

// ParseTime parses the time formats known to Gemma.
var ParseTime = TimeParser{
	TimeFormat,
	TimeFormatMicro,
	TimeFormatMicroLocal,
	DateFormat,
}.Parse

var utc0 = time.Unix(0, 0)

// Parse tries to parse a given string by the entries of the layout
// list one after another. The first matching time is returned.
// If no layout matches the last error is returned or time zero
// if the layout list is empty.
func (tg TimeParser) Parse(s string) (time.Time, error) {
	var err error
	var t time.Time
	for _, layout := range tg {
		if t, err = time.Parse(layout, s); err == nil {
			break
		}
	}
	return t, err
}

// InterpolateTime returns a function that linearly interpolates the
// time between t1 and t2 for given value m1 to m2.
// If m1 is given to the returned function t1 is returned.
// If m2 is given to the returned function t2 is returned.
// Values between m1 and m2 will result in the proportional
// time between t1 and t2.
func InterpolateTime(t1 time.Time, m1 float64, t2 time.Time, m2 float64) func(float64) time.Time {

	// f(m1) = t1
	// f(m2) = t2
	// t1 = m1*a + b <=> b = t1 - m1*a
	// t2 = m2*a + b

	// t1 - t2 = a*(m1 - m2)
	// a = (t1-t2)/(m1 - m2) for m1 != m2

	if m1 == m2 {
		t := t1.Add(t2.Sub(t1) / 2)
		return func(float64) time.Time { return t }
	}

	a := t1.Sub(t2).Seconds() / (m1 - m2)
	b := t1.Sub(utc0).Seconds() - m1*a

	return func(m float64) time.Time {
		x := m*a + b
		secs := math.Ceil(x)
		nsecs := math.Ceil((x - secs) * (999999999 + 1))
		return time.Unix(int64(secs), int64(nsecs))
	}
}

// MinTime returns the earlier time of a and b.
func MinTime(a, b time.Time) time.Time {
	if a.Before(b) {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

// MaxTime returns the later time of a and b.
func MaxTime(a, b time.Time) time.Time {
	if a.After(b) {
		return a
	}
	return b
}

// OrderTime orders the times a and b ascendingly.
func OrderTime(a, b time.Time) (time.Time, time.Time) {
	if a.Before(b) {
		return a, b
	}
	return b, a
}

// Dusk returns the beginning of the day the time t is in.
func Dusk(t time.Time) time.Time {
	return time.Date(
		t.Year(),
		t.Month(),
		t.Day(),
		0, 0, 0, 0,
		t.Location())
}

// Dawn returns the last time of the day the time t is in.
func Dawn(t time.Time) time.Time {
	return time.Date(
		t.Year(),
		t.Month(),
		t.Day(),
		23, 59, 59, 999999999,
		t.Location())
}